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Refused a Canadian visa in Pakistan? See what the officer wrote.

In 2025, about 2 in 3 applications from Pakistan to visit, study or work in Canada were refused or withdrawn (IRCC open data, as of 4 August 2026). Your GCMS notes can show what the officer wrote about yours.

First, check for a decision note

  • IRCC now sends the officer's decision note with most refusals: temporary-resident applications refused since 29 July 2025 (visitor visas, super and transit visas, visitor records, study and work permits and their extensions) and permanent-residence applications refused since 26 May 2026. It does not send them for eTAs, temporary resident permits or humanitarian and compassionate applications.

  • Decision note or GCMS notes: which do you need?

Prices for Pakistan

Visiting Canada on a Pakistani passport

  • As of 24 September 2026, Pakistani citizens need a visitor visa (also called a temporary resident visa, or TRV) and a valid passport to visit Canada. You need the visa even to change planes in Canada (transit). Pakistani citizens cannot use an eTA, the online travel permit that citizens of some other countries use instead of a visa. One exception: if you are a permanent resident of the United States (you have a green card), IRCC says you need neither a visa nor an eTA. When you fly, you bring your passport and your green card.

Visa application centres in Pakistan

  • IRCC lists three visa application centres (VACs) in Pakistan. You go to one to give your fingerprints and photo (biometrics), by appointment. On 24 September 2026, IRCC's list showed no warning for any of the three, such as limited services. Check the VAC's own website for the address and hours before you go.

  • Islamabad
  • Karachi
  • Lahore

Pakistan in IRCC's own numbers

  • How many applications from Pakistan IRCC did not approve (refused or withdrawn), worked out from IRCC open data. Visitor visas, study permits, work permits and extensions are counted together.

    • 2023: IRCC processed 205,105 applications and approved 64,090. Not approved: 141,015 (68.8%), about 7 in 10.
    • 2024: IRCC processed 212,620 applications and approved 50,805. Not approved: 161,815 (76.1%), about 3 in 4.
    • 2025: IRCC processed 130,580 applications and approved 42,835. Not approved: 87,745 (67.2%), about 2 in 3. For all countries together it was 40.4%.
    • January to July 2026: IRCC processed 80,195 applications and approved 30,490. Not approved: 49,705 (62.0%), about 6 in 10. For all countries together it was 32.9%.
    • Of the countries with at least 20,000 applications processed in 2025, only DR Congo and Guinea had a higher share not approved.
    • Visitor visas approved for people from Pakistan coming as tourists or to see family or friends: 43,480 in 2023 and 22,890 in 2025, about half as many. For all countries together they fell by about 4 in 10.

These are not refusal rates: IRCC publishes no refusal rate for Pakistan. We took the applications IRCC finished (approved, refused or withdrawn) and took away the ones it approved; the rest were refused or withdrawn. IRCC counts persons, rounds each count to the nearest 5, says its data can change, and does not say if "source country" means your citizenship or where you live. Data as of 4 August 2026.

Source: IRCC open data, Operational Processing: Monthly IRCC Updates (opens in a new tab), checked 24 September 2026.

How long IRCC is taking for Pakistan

  • IRCC's processing times for applications from Pakistan, updated 22 September 2026: visitor visa (applying from outside Canada) 78 days, super visa (a long-stay visa for parents and grandparents of Canadian citizens or permanent residents) 92 days, study permit 7 weeks, work permit 8 weeks. These are IRCC's estimates, not promises, and they change often. Check IRCC's tool on the day you apply.

Source: IRCC, Check processing times (opens in a new tab), checked 24 September 2026.

Coming from Pakistan? You may need a medical exam

  • As of 24 September 2026, IRCC's country list marks Pakistan "yes" for an immigration medical exam. So you need the exam if you want to come to Canada for more than 6 months, for example to study or work, and you lived in or travelled to Pakistan for 6 months or more in a row in the year before you come. Some jobs need the exam even for a shorter stay: for example work in health care, schools, child care or home care, and farm work if you lived in Pakistan for 6 months or more in a row in the year before. IRCC's page lists them.

Police certificate from Pakistan

  • If IRCC asks you for a police certificate from Pakistan, the document is the "Police Character Certificate or Police Clearance Certificate". IRCC gives separate steps for Islamabad, Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan; in Punjab it points to Police Khidmat Markaz offices. If you live outside Pakistan, IRCC says to contact the nearest Embassy or Consulate of Pakistan. IRCC also says that in some cases a relative who lives in Pakistan can apply for you.

IRCC's visa office for people applying from Pakistan

  • IRCC's list of visa offices outside Canada shows Islamabad as the office that serves people who apply from Pakistan. IRCC also says: "Don't contact the visa office unless they reach out to you first." To see what an officer wrote about your refused file, request your GCMS notes.

Source: IRCC, Visa offices outside Canada (opens in a new tab), checked 24 September 2026.

Ordering from Pakistan

Questions from Pakistan

  • Do Pakistani citizens need a visa for Canada, or is an eTA enough?

    As of 24 September 2026, you need a visitor visa and a valid passport, even to change planes in Canada. Pakistani citizens cannot use an eTA. The exception is a permanent resident of the United States (green card holder): IRCC says you need neither a visa nor an eTA, and you fly with your passport and green card.

    Where do I give biometrics in Pakistan?

    As of 24 September 2026, at a visa application centre in Islamabad, Karachi or Lahore, with an appointment. IRCC says booking the appointment is free, so do not pay anyone to book it. The biometrics fee is separate: CA$85 for one person, or at most CA$170 for a family applying together, and IRCC says you pay it when you apply.

    Where do I get a police certificate in Pakistan?

    If IRCC asks you for one, you need a "Police Character Certificate or Police Clearance Certificate". As of 24 September 2026, IRCC gives separate steps for Islamabad, Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan. If you live outside Pakistan, IRCC says to contact the nearest Pakistan embassy or consulate. In some cases, IRCC says, a relative who lives in Pakistan can apply for you.

    How many Canada applications from Pakistan are refused?

    IRCC's open data gives no refusal rate by country. Worked out from that data (IRCC data as of 4 August 2026), 67.2% of applications from Pakistan to visit, study or work in Canada processed in 2025 were not approved (refused or withdrawn), and 62.0% in January to July 2026. These figures mix visitor visas, study permits, work permits and extensions.

    How long does a Canada visitor visa take from Pakistan?

    IRCC's estimate, updated 22 September 2026, was 78 days for a visitor visa applied for from outside Canada. It changes often, so check IRCC's processing-times tool on the day you apply.

    Do I need a medical exam to study or work in Canada from Pakistan?

    If you will stay more than 6 months, yes, when you lived in or travelled to Pakistan for 6 months or more in a row in the year before you come. As of 24 September 2026, IRCC's country list marks Pakistan "yes". Some jobs need the exam even for a shorter stay: for example work in health care, schools, child care or home care, and farm work if you lived in Pakistan for 6 months or more in a row in the year before. Check IRCC's page on medical exams for your case.

Facts on this page checked 24 September 2026. General information, not advice on your case.