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“Travel history” and previous refusals in your notes

Officers can see every application you have ever made. Undeclared refusals are far more damaging than the refusals themselves.

Serious — read carefullyThis needs proper attention before you reapply, not a quick refile.
What the law actually saysIRCC refusal letter — standard reason
A tick-box on the standard IRCC refusal letter. The GCMS notes normally record prior applications, refusals and any inconsistencies between them.
Read it on the Government of Canada's site

What the officer actually meant

Your history is visible to the officer whether you declare it or not. A previous refusal — from Canada or another country — is not fatal by itself. Failing to declare one can be, because it moves the file into misrepresentation territory.

No travel history at all is a neutral-to-negative factor rather than a bar. It simply means there is no record of you complying with another country's immigration terms.

Why this gets written

These are the situations that most often produce this finding. Your notes will usually name the specific one.

What actually fixes it

Fix the thing the officer named. Changing everything else at once usually makes a file look staged.

This is general information, not legal advice. Every file turns on its own facts. We have quoted the legislation above so you can check it yourself. For a misrepresentation finding under A40, speak to a Canadian immigration lawyer or an RCIC before you do anything.

Codes that usually appear with this one

Not sure this is the code in your notes?

Officers write several codes on one file, and only one of them is usually the real reason. Send us your notes and we will tell you which line actually decided your case — and what to do about it.

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